In Cicero's vocabulary, what does "pax" signify?

The term "pax" in Cicero's vocabulary signifies "peace." This word has significant historical and cultural implications in ancient Rome, where it was associated with the stability and safety that came from the absence of conflict. "Pax Romana," or Roman peace, refers to a prolonged period of relative peace and minimal expansion by the Roman military forces, which allowed for economic prosperity and cultural exchange. The use of "pax" transcends mere absence of war; it denotes a harmonious condition, fostering cooperation and stability within the society. While terms like war, unity, and partnership carry their own distinct meanings, none encapsulate the essence of tranquility and absence of strife that "pax" conveys.