What does "fortitudo" refer to in Cicero's discussions on character?

In Cicero's discussions on character, "fortitudo" specifically refers to courage. This concept encompasses not only physical bravery but also the moral strength to stand firm in one's beliefs and principles, even in the face of adversity. Courage is a vital element of virtuous character, as it allows individuals to take risks for the sake of justice and the common good. Cicero emphasized that true courage combines boldness with virtue, showcasing a person's ability to act rightly under pressure. This quality is essential for the ideal statesman or leader, reflecting the importance of character in Cicero's philosophy. The other terms, while related to virtues, do not encapsulate the full essence of what "fortitudo" represents within the framework of Cicero's moral discussions.